Compact Advanced Training Part 1: 4.2.- Grammar: passive forms.

Think about an invention or creation and who did it, for example, Mona Lisa was painted by Leonardo Da Vinci.

Introductory video about the passive voice

Types of passive forms:

1.- Passive voice statements, e. g., 'The deal was done.'

2.- Passive Reporting Structures:

2.1.- Impersonal passive constructions, e. g., 'It is hoped that the money will be finally recovered from them.'

2.2.- Personal passive constructions, e. g., 'Police are hoped to have the money recovered.'

3.-The causative, e. g., 'The zebra had her cage cleaned yesterday.'

Identifying tenses in passive voice statements

1.- Passive voice chart for passive voice statements.

Saying a sentence in Passive Voice in different tenses

Have you ever suffered a similar situation to the one shown in the video?

2.- Reporting Passive Constructions or Structures

Personal (option 1) and impersonal passive (option 2) introductory chart

Oral Practice about the Impersonal Passive Voice

2.2.- Impersonal vs personal passive

Impersonal passive voice online exercise

Collaborative exercise 1 on page 34

Collaborative oral exercise 2 on page 34 on wordwall

What elements are parts of the Mexican tradition for celebrating the Day of the Dead?

What does a girl need to have done for becoming a skeleton lady?

For example, 'her face made up'

3.- The causative

A girl needs to have her face made up for becoming a skeleton lady.

Someone + have or get + Something + Verb in Past Participle + Complement.

Tense	Passive
Present Simple	She has her face made up once a month at the beauty parlor.
Past Simple	She had her face made up last month at the beauty parlor.
Future with will	She will have her face made up next month at the beauty parlor.
Present Continuous or Progressive	She is having her face made up at the moment at the beauty parlor.
Past Continuous or Progressive	She was having her face made up when someone phoned her at the beauty parlor.
Present Perfect	She has had her face made up at the beauty parlor.
Modal	She needs to have her face made up at the beauty parlor.