Think about an invention or creation and who did it, for example, Mona Lisa was painted by Leonardo Da Vinci.
Introductory video about the passive voice
Video quiz:
https://app.kwizie.ai/en/qp/671497
Types of passive forms:
1.- Passive voice chart for passive voice statements.
Saying a sentence in Passive Voice in different tenses
https://wordwall.net/es/resource/59147130
Passive voice online exercise
https://www.perfect-english-grammar.com/passive-exercise-5.html
Have you ever suffered a similar situation to the one shown in the video?
Grammar Focus on Alternative Passive Forms
Passive Voice Statement: Focuses on the person affected by the action.
- Many
products have been sold online.
- Impersonal
Passive: Used when the subject is not a specific person or thing.
- It
is believed that online marketplaces offer greater convenience.
- Causative:
Indicates that someone causes another person to do something.
- Sellers have their websites designed by professionals.
The Rise of
Online Shopping: A Convenient Revolution
Online shopping
has transformed the way we buy goods. With just a few clicks, people can
have their groceries delivered, their clothes altered, or even their
furniture assembled. What once required hours in shopping malls can now
be arranged from the comfort of one’s home.
Those who
frequently shop online are believed to be highly organized and
tech-savvy. In fact, many consumers are thought to plan their purchases
in advance to take advantage of flash sales and discount codes. Some buyers are
even said to track prices for weeks before finally making a decision.
In many cases,
online shoppers have their parcels delivered to their workplace to avoid
missing the courier. Others get their gifts wrapped and sent directly to
friends or family, saving both time and effort. It’s not uncommon to hear
stories of people who have had entire parties catered thanks to online
services.
Online reviews
also play a crucial role. Influencers and product testers are often assumed
to influence public opinion, and their recommendations are said to drive
up sales dramatically. Consumers are encouraged to leave feedback,
and their opinions are believed to shape the success or failure of
products.
Of course, the
convenience doesn’t come without complications. Some customers have been
known to return dozens of items, leading to logistical issues. Still, most
shoppers are understood to be satisfied with the flexibility and speed
of online transactions. When something goes wrong, they can have their
orders replaced or their money refunded with little resistance.
Despite
environmental concerns and criticisms of overconsumption, online shopping is
expected to grow even further. Shoppers are predicted to demand
faster delivery and more sustainable packaging. Retailers, in response, are
having their systems upgraded to handle increasing demand and are
believed to be exploring drone delivery as a future solution.
The personal passive is used when the subject is a person and we report what people think, say, believe, etc., about them. For example:
"People say he is rich" → "He is said to be rich."
"They believe she bought a new phone" → "She is believed to have bought a new phone."
Debate & Discussion Questions Using Personal and Impersonal Passive in the context of Shopping
🛒
Consumer Habits
- What are teenagers expected to buy most often these
days?
- What is commonly believed about how men and women
shop differently?
- What are online shoppers generally thought to value
the most: price, speed, or convenience?
- What is said about how older generations shop
compared to younger ones?
💸
Advertising & Consumer Psychology
- What are social media influencers thought to do to
encourage spending?
- What is it said that advertisements often make
consumers believe?
- What kinds of products are believed to be influenced
most by online reviews?
- What are consumers believed to feel after making
impulsive purchases?
🌱
Ethical and Sustainable Shopping
- What is said about people’s willingness to pay more
for eco-friendly products?
- Who is believed to be more interested in sustainable
fashion: young people or older people?
- What is often assumed about shoppers who avoid fast
fashion brands?
- What is expected from big brands in terms of
sustainability nowadays?
🛍️
Spending Habits & Trends
- What are people said to spend the most money on
during the holiday season?
- What are students believed to prioritize when
shopping on a budget?
- What is commonly believed about luxury shopping and
self-image?
- What are consumers expected to demand more of in the
near future?
👗 Online vs. In-store Shopping
- What is often said about buying clothes online versus in-store?
- What are customers frequently reported to complain about in online shopping?
- What are physical stores believed to offer that online shops can’t?
- What is expected to happen to shopping malls in the next decade?
In the world of modern commerce, knowing how to get
things done efficiently and professionally is just as important as having a
great product. More and more entrepreneurs are getting their products
promoted on social media by influencers instead of relying on traditional
advertising. It's a trend that has been growing steadily over the past few
years.
Take Emma, for example. She's currently having her online
store redesigned to improve user experience. While some people might choose
to save money by doing it themselves, Emma understands that in order to
increase customer engagement, you need to have your platform optimized
by experts. “I should have done it earlier,” she admits, “but I was trying to
cut costs.”
Meanwhile, other business owners are getting their
branding updated as we speak. It’s not unusual to hear that someone has
had their logo redesigned or got their tagline rewritten by a
professional copywriter. These days, customers are expecting authenticity—and
you must be willing to invest in quality if you want to stand out.
And the efforts don’t stop there. Marcus, a digital
marketing coach, is going to have his content localized for Latin
American markets next month. He knows that by doing this, he will be
reaching thousands of new clients who previously ignored his ads. He also
mentioned he might get his social media strategy revised if engagement
doesn’t improve.
Even now, many startups are having their customer reviews
filtered to highlight the most relevant feedback. In fact, one major
cosmetics brand I follow had its entire review system revamped last
year. The company said it was essential to build trust with potential clients,
especially in a saturated market.
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